Residential Roof Construction Terms

Part of a roof construction.

Residential roof construction terms.

A horizontal timber or metal resting at the peak of the roof the rafters and trusses are connected to the ridge board for a cohesive framework. The slope of a roof. An example of each is shown in figure 2 1. A type of roof containing two sloping planes of different pitches on each side of the ridge.

A series of roof frame pieces that are connected to the supports and hold up the roofing and sheathing. Contains a gable at each end. A mansard roof is a hipped roof with two separate roof pitches within the same plane. It is simple in design economical to construct.

With wood shingles or shakes this is the thicker end. Need to learn more. Contains a gable at each end. The lower plane has a steeper slope than the upper.

It is often referred to as a hipped gambrel roof. An asphalt based roof cement formulated to adhere overlapping plies or asphalt roll roofing. It is a waterproofing layer made of regular felt stacked above the solid. 38 common construction terms defined a handy glossary.

Here is a closer look at common roofing terms. The following is a comprehensive list of roofing terms posted for your knowledge and benefit. Industrial buildings cannot be constructed in areas zoned solely for residential. Roofing terms you should know.

Roof joist the rafters of a flat roof. It is the form most commonly used by the navy. A composite decking made of solid materials it resembles real wood and particularly strong and stable for bearing heavy load. Roof valley the v created where two sloping roofs meet.

The butt of a shingle is the end that faces down roof. The exposed end of a shingle. Roof sheathing or sheeting the wood panels or sheet material fastened to the roof rafters or trusses on which the shingle or other roof covering is laid. Part of roof construction.

Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to. Sometimes referred to as common rafters. A type of roof containing sloping planes of the same pitch on each side of the ridge. Lumber used to support the roof sheeting and roof loads.

Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions. Don vandervort hometips. That part of a roofing waterproofing or flashing component that overlaps or covers any portion of the same or. Common types of roofs and basic framing terms.

Occurs where overlapping materials are seamed sealed or. 38 common construction terms defined a handy glossary. A horizontal timber beam providing intermediate support to rafters. When working on a roof it pays to be familiar with these terms.

Generally 2 x 10 s and 2 x 12 s are used.